6/22/2023 0 Comments Nag about gun controlThe ATF also regulates the standards for issuing licenses to gun vendors. The Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF), a division of the Department of Justice, administers the GCA. Though state and local governments regulate whether residents may, for example, carry guns in public, laws regulating who may receive or possess guns are set out at the federal level. Read more: German weapons firms find lucrative market in United States The Second Amendment serves as the legal basis for the "right of the people to keep and bear arms." Does the federal or state government regulate firearms? Other restrictions apply to people who have been issued restraining orders by courts to prevent harassment, stalking or threatening people who have renounced their citizenship dishonorably discharged military personnel unauthorized migrants and people temporarily visiting the US on nonimmigrant visas, for example as tourists.ģ. Gun shop owners must obtain licenses from the ATF to operate Image: picture-alliance/dpa/K. People with prior felony convictions that include a prison sentence exceeding one year, or misdemeanors carrying sentences of more than two years, are also prohibited from purchasing firearms.įederal law also blocks the sale of guns to people who have been found guilty of unlawfully possessing or using controlled substances within the past year. This includes marijuana, which, though legalized in many US states, remains illegal under federal law. Who's restricted from purchasing or possessing firearms?įugitives, people deemed a danger to society and patients involuntarily committed to mental institutions are among those who may not purchase firearms. Read more: US gun control: 'Conservatives must say enough is enough'Ģ. State or local officials may implement higher age restrictions but are not allowed to lower the federal minimum. All other firearms - handguns, for example - can only be sold to people 21 and older. The Gun Control Act of 1968 (GCA), which regulates firearms at the federal level, requires that citizens and legal residents must be at least 18 years of age to purchase shotguns or rifles and ammunition. The National Shooting Sports Foundation estimates that there are more than 10,000 shooting ranges in the US Image: picture alliance/AP Photo/Greeley Tribune/J.Polson Though regulations vary from state to state, there are a few key conditions for obtaining guns in the US. They argue that restricting the right to bear arms would leave citizens unable to protect themselves in their daily lives or, in a worst-case scenario, from a government turned against the people. Opponents of regulatory arguments, however, also fear a loss of safety. This includes murders, assaults, accidents, police intervention, suicide attempts and suicides. The Brady Campaign to Prevent Gun Violence estimates that around 114,994 people are shot each year in the US. Proponents of stricter gun regulations fear for their safety in a country where there is an average of 88 guns per 100 people, according to the 2011 Small Arms Survey. With each mass shooting - defined as four or more victims having been killed indiscriminately - antagonism grows between both sides of the gun control argument. Gun control is one of the most divisive issues in American politics.
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